Thursday, September 6, 2007

Germany unravels 'massive' terror plot


DAVID MCHUGH

Associated Press

September 5, 2007 at 1:44 PM EDT

http://www.theglobeandmail.com

BERLIN — Three suspected members of an al-Qaeda-influenced group nursing "profound hatred of U.S. citizens" have been arrested on suspicious of plotting imminent, massive bomb attacks in Germany, prosecutors said Wednesday.

German Federal Prosecutor Monika Harms said the three suspects, two of whom were German converts to Islam, had trained at camps in Pakistan run by the Islamic Jihad Union, a group based in Central Asia. They had obtained some 700 kilograms of hydrogen peroxide for making explosives.

"We were able to succeed in recognizing and preventing the most serious and massive bombings," Ms. Harms told reporters.

Ms. Harms declined to name specific targets, but said the suspects had an eye on institutions and establishments frequented by Americans in Germany, including discos, pubs and airports.
A German special police officer escorts a handcuffed suspect (L) from the German Federal Court of Justice in Karlsruhe September 5, 2007. Germany has arrested three men it suspects of belonging to an Islamist terrorist group and planning attacks on Frankfurt international airport and a major U.S. military base, German officials said on Wednesday.

Sudwestfunk television, citing unnamed security sources in Berlin, reported that Frankfurt international airport and U.S. air base at Ramstein were among the targets.

Defence Minister Franz Josef Jung, appearing on ARD TV, was asked if the airport and U.S. base were targeted.

"I ask you to understand that I cannot say anything about the details. But I will say again, our security forces were very active here and in my view did very good work," Mr. Jung said.

Later, Interior Minister Wolfgang Schaeuble was asked about the reports and said that "we don't know exactly what the targets of the attacks were."

The suspects, transported by helicopter, made a first appearance at a closed hearing at the Federal Court of Justice in Karlsruhe, which ordered them held pending trial.

Gordon Johndroe, spokesman for the U.S. National Security Council, said that President George W. Bush had been briefed on the arrests.

Officials said the solution of hydrogen peroxide, stored in a hideout, could have been mixed easily with other additives to produce a bomb with the explosive power of some 550 kilograms of TNT.

"This would have enabled them to make bombs with more explosive power than the ones used in the London and Madrid bombings," Joerg Ziercke, the head of the Federal Crime Office — Germany's equivalent of the RCMP — said at a joint news conference with Harms.

The three suspects — two Germans, ages 22 and 28, and a 29-year-old Turk — first came to the attention of authorities because they had been caught observing a U.S. military facility in Hanau, near Frankfurt, at the end of 2006, officials said.

All three had undergone training at camps in Pakistan run by the Islamic Jihad Union, and had formed a German cell of the group, which officials said was influenced by al-Qaeda.

The Islamic Jihad Union was described as a Sunni Muslim group based in Central Asia that was an offshoot of the Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan, an extremist group with origins in that country.

"The group, which is influenced by al-Qaeda, set up a German cell in winter of 2006 with the goal of finding recruits here to carry out attacks," Ms. Harms said.

The three had no steady work and were drawing unemployment benefits while their main occupation was the plot, officials said. "This group distinguishes itself through its profound hatred of U.S. citizens," Mr. Ziercke said.

Members of Germany's elite GSG-9 anti-terrorist unit arrested two suspects at a holiday home in central Germany on Tuesday, Mr. Ziercke said. A third managed to escape through a bathroom window, but was later apprehended about 300 metres away by federal police who had roped off the area.

Germany, which did not send troops to Iraq, has been spared terrorist attacks like the train and subway bombings in Madrid and London — although its involvement in the attempt to stabilize Afghanistan has led to fears it might be targeted.

German and U.S. officials have warned of the possibility of a terrorist attack, and security measures have been increased.

Wolfgang Bosbach, a top legislator for Chancellor Angela Merkel's Christian Democrats, pointed out the anniversary of the Sept. 11 terror attacks next week, as well as deliberations by the German parliament in the next few weeks over whether to extend its troop mandates in Afghanistan.

"We are in a highly sensitive period," he said.

Ms. Merkel said in an interview released Wednesday that German troops would remain in Afghanistan for several more years, despite recent setbacks in the region. "To walk away would send the wrong signal," she told N-24 television.

Robert Payne at Fraport AG, which operates Frankfurt International said that it was "business as usual" at the airport.

He had no comment about the arrests or any details about the alleged claims of the facility being a target.

U.S. navy Capt. Jeff Gradeck, spokesman for the U.S. military's European Command in Stuttgart said German authorities had contacted them concerning the alleged plot, but that he had no further information.

"We extend our gratitude to Germany for their efforts in protecting us," Capt. Gradeck said.

Ramstein is one of the best-known U.S. air force bases worldwide because it serves as a major conduit for U.S. troops moving in and out of Europe, Asia and the Middle East.

It is a key transit point for injured troops from Iraq and Afghanistan, including Canadians, who are flown there to be taken to nearby Landstuhl.

On Tuesday, Denmark's intelligence service said it thwarted a bomb plot and arrested eight militants with alleged links to senior al-Qaeda figures.

Mr. Ziercke said that although there were similarities to the group arrested in Denmark on Tuesday, no direct connection between the two had been established.

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